Archive for the ‘B2b Reverse Auction’ Category

What type of category savings can you expect from the use of E-RFX tools?

Tuesday, January 26th, 2010

There are probably at least a dozen websites that speak to category savings. Each discusses different numbers. The reason the answer depends on who you ask is that to begin with every company defines categories differently. A simple example might be something like bottled water. Is bottled water really a category or is it a sub category of beverages which is a sub category of grocery. The first question that requires an answer is?Are you looking for true category savings or are you looking for specific product savings?? A follow on question might be; Are you asking for actual realized savings or are you asking for savings that are reflected at the end of an E-RFX event? If you are asking for true realized savings, there are a multitude issues that need to be discussed.? If the successful supplier is your incumbent, then the savings may actually be closer to those viewed during the E-RFX event; however, reality indicates that a large number of incumbents do not end up with the low quote.? If the supplier is not the incumbent, there are actually quite a few elements that result in realized savings that have to be considered.? By in large, they can be included in a catchall phrase referred to as switching costs. To begin with the supplier that you plan to award your business to may not be an authorized vendor in your data base. As such, the IT department and or the finance department are needed to add them to your database. A new contract may also be required with a company that you have not done business with before which requires the involvement of your legal department and may, in fact, add delays to the process that requires you to order additional product from your existing supplier at potentially higher prices than awarded during the E-RFX event.? If products are being delivered to a distribution center, slotting requirements are needed and pick lists require updating in order for the product to be available when ordered by individual store locations.

Now, let?s go back to the actual E-RFX event for a minute. At the end of the E-RFX event when business was awarded were the savings the same as displayed during the event? Did the E-RFX event just provide you with high level savings made up of all low quotes; or, if business was awarded to multiple suppliers ,were savings calculated in that manner?? Were funds, if included in the winning bid, included in the savings and treated the same way that your company treats them from an accounting perspective? Is shipping included in the final price and was it included in the price from your previous contract?? Are pre-event historical savings a result of how companies awarded business; or are you being quoted a historical average of all low quotes run through a system even though business was not actually awarded that way and savings may not have been realized?

So, what can you expect for category savings in an E-RFX event? The answer is it depends. It is however critical that you make sure you are working with a provider that knows what they are talking about.

We look forward to and appreciate your comments.

Twenty steps to running high quality retail e-procurement events.

Tuesday, January 19th, 2010

These sessions can from time to time also run as forward auctions? in order to reduce over stock conditions and reduce shrink or event to discard of old properties. Regardless of the naming convention used there are certain rules which if followed will create higher quality E-RFX?s for the retailer and their suppliers? This will result in creating better savings opportunities or cost avoidance in a tough market.

The importance of focusing on a clear process will increase E-RFX participation. This focus on quality will be recognized by your existing trading partners and potential new sources of supply, and will keep them coming back in the future to compete fairly for your business.

Here are twenty to begin with. I?m sure you can add others or refine these for your use.

1.?Executive sponsorship is mandatory
a.?This is required at the CEO, CFO, CPO, CLO or head of the supply chain.
2.?Get the entire buying organization together for a kickoff session.
3.?Provide an over view of what you are going to do and the impact it can have on the company. Use company financial models.
4.?Discuss and agree on success criteria.
5.?Every event is not a homerun. Singles and doubles score runs.
6.?Create a fun environment.
7.?Consider prizes for the most creative use of an auction.
8.?Use scorecards by department with percent of savings.
9.?Discuss the meaning and importance of corporate aggregation.
10.?Hand out E-RFX templates to gather existing product specifications.
11.?Put a time requirement on data collection.
12.?Gather an accurate list of your present suppliers.
13.?Work with your sourcing company to identify a top 100 list of events.
14.?Calendar the events.
15.?Prioritize by dollar value, date and strategic value.
16.?Conduct department level discovery meetings of 30 minutes to an hour.
17.?Investigate existing contract language.
18.?Look for auto renewal (evergreen) language roadblocks.
19.?Determine alternate sources of supply with your sourcing company.
20.?Develop an E-RFX rules and instruction template and post with each event.

Although this list is not all encompassing, it provides a format for getting started that offers the best opportunity for reduction in cost of goods, expenses and improvement in corporate earnings. Be sure to combine this with a business partner that understands your business.
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We appreciate and look forward to you comments.

What consitutes a complex e-negotiation event or reverse auction.

Thursday, January 14th, 2010

Definitions are often tied to the concept of a set of parts or elements which have relationships among them differentiated from relationships with other elements outside the relational regime.

So how does one define a complex e-negotiation event? On the surface it may be an event with a large number of line items within a particular product set such as generic drugs in the retail space or raw materials used to manufacture components that require special handling, shipping and standards adherence.

This author would suggest that any event including multiple line items each with different specifications, order quantities, delivery locations, multiple suppliers not bidding on each line item, a split award of business and the size of the spend qualifies as a complex event. Adding to the complexity may be the overall strategy required when sourcing the right mix of suppliers to compress pricing properly and drive early and consistent bid activity…

The above example would qualify as organized complexity where there is a non-random, or correlated, interaction between most of the parts. In order to support? complex events, your supplier needs to have an understanding of the specific market place and practices and processes in place that allow these activities t bring complex events to market? in the shortest period of time. Generally this should occur within less than two weeks from event notification to event completion.

In a two part post from October of 2008, this author tried to define the relative complexity of the retail environment and its potential impact on the use of e-procurement tools. Specifically we identified the following areas of interlocking complexity.

1.?Supply Chain complexity.
2.?Rate of change in the global supply chain.
3.?Long term inherited supplier relationships.
4.?Lack of retail procurement staff.
5.?Lack of time.
6.?Multiple sources of supply.
7.?Limited view of new sources of supply.
8.?Confusion as to who?s the customer and who?s the supplier

Being comfortable that your solution provider understands your market place and has a well defined process for hosting Complex e-negotiation events insures that they are not difficult to host.

We appreciate and look forward to your comments.

Creating a sustainable e-procurement or reverse auction program is based on more than just savings.

Tuesday, January 12th, 2010

Primary success in e-procurement programs such as reverse auctions of which there are many types is in many cases measured by cost reductions. That?s because within a budget period they drop directly to a company?s bottom line plus or minus some switching costs. On more than one occasion I have heard; ?did we hit a home run?? Less emphasis seems to be placed on cost avoidance in an up market and creating a sustainable process. This often results in less spend be assigned to these very effective tools then should be.

In order to ensure that results are sustainable; the strategies for all targeted e-procurement categories require consistent deployment across all departments throughout the host company. This is accomplished by utilizing a well planned repeatable process for category selection and discovery, supplier selection, and a solid strategy that is well understood by all buyers and category managers for negotiation and the award of business process.

Supplier selection and management is a critical stage that requires the understanding and participation of all sourcing professionals within an organization. One small mistake by anyone within the procurement or supply chain organization could negatively impact the potential results of an e-procurement event. Historical long term relationships that drive behind the scene comments like; ?don?t worry we?ll be fine? to a long term supplier may drive inappropriate bid behavior and lack of ongoing credibility with your program. Not to mention the potential legal implications.

If you are not having the results you would like to or have less than twenty percent your total corporate spend assigned to e-procurement tool?s that are offered in the form of? Software as a Service or cloud computing, ask your provider why?

We appreciate and look forward to your comments

Why is the use of reverse auctions by retailers up?

Monday, January 11th, 2010

From mid tier one retailers on down the use of reverse auctions has been very limited since their inception at the end of the 1990?s. The reason is because there was very little focus on the retail segment and the tools were also very difficult to use and expensive. If retailer?s think a tool is so complicated that they can not do it themselves, they won?t use them.

We are seeing a small uptick in e-negotiation tools in retail and this author believes that some of the following quotes from the folks watching a reverse auction last week may be the reason why.

1.??This was pretty simple to do?
2.??If we hired someone we could do these ourselves with you guys?
3.??This is fun?
4.??You mean the reports are already available?
5.??I love the sports concept?
6.??It was easy to follow the marquis and what was going on from one screen?
7.??The multiple color schemes were great?
8.??I can?t believe how fast you guys set this up?
9.??We saved that much money and only have to pay what we discussed?
10.??Can we do another one today?
11.??I may get a promotion out of this?
12.??I love that calculator at the end of the bid process?
13.??I like all of the supplier data that was accessible during the auction?
14.??Now I know how the big guys get the pricing they do?

So what does this all mean for retail procurement professionals? It means that today?s tools are easier to use, more interactive, maintain your attention during an auction,? integrate gaming technology to keep it fun and are lower cost than their predecessors.

This all adds up to a focus on retailers entire spend both indirect and direct as well resulting in increased utilization by middle market and large retailers alike.

If you would like to have fun, save money and do it quickly, please visit us at www.safesoucing.com.

We look forward to and appreciate your comments.

Critical thinking relative to supplier selection and engagement is required if you want to host quality reverse auctions?

Tuesday, December 15th, 2009

A logical focal point for hosting a competitive reverse auction is to assemble your present suppliers that you hold in good standing for a particular category. These are suppliers from whom you have sourced products using traditional means in the past. In general the principal is the more suppliers that participate, the better your potential results will be. However this also requires some strategic thinking because you are beginning a process that you want to use on a recurring basis. As such inviting the same suppliers again and again may seem to make sense, but may not encourage the type of continual compression that you are looking for. This is a significant reason why it is important to have access to the most robust supplier data possible. As an example; if you can only locate six local suppliers for a particular reverse auction, they will all most likely agree to participate the first time around. However consideration should be given as to what will encourage them to participate the next time and the time after that? Suppliers will almost never be the same size. As such the smaller vendors will most likely bid early during an event and then drop out after the early rounds. These suppliers will most likely not agree to compete in the future as they consider their chance of winning the business unrealistic. Incumbent suppliers that re displaced as well as new suppliers that finish first or second in the bidding process will agree to participate again, but a lack of adequate competition will make the rerun auctions less successful.

The strategic questions should be; if we only have six suppliers available how many should we invite to participate? Should we invite them all? Every company will have differing opinions on this subject. When considering the future, do we want events or do we want continual process improvement that drives continuous savings? There are several possible scenarios you might consider. First, only invite four participants to the first event. This will create a competitive environment for your reverse auction. Let?s assume that in twelve months you want to repeat this auction and the two largest suppliers agree to return. You could now invite supplier?s number five and six that were not included in the original auction. You have now created a competitive auction for the second year or cycle. A second thought might be to not invite all of the largest suppliers to your first auction, in order to manage the quality of your suppliers for future auctions. This type of critical thinking supports continual process improvement in e-procurement implementations.

We look forward to and appreciate your comments.

Just what can?t companies source using reverse auctions?

Monday, December 7th, 2009

We were speaking with a consultant this morning that asked us a group of questions from a company he was in the process of introducing us to. Two of the questions were related and are as follows.

1.?Does it make sense to reverse auction any of our core items?
2.?Does it ever make sense not to reverse auction?

Obviously our first conversation centered on what were considered to be core items for this company. This can change from company to company based on the specific industry they serve and understanding frequently used buzz words for that particular industry.

In the retail industry, products are generally broken down into two major groups or classifications which are products for resale and products not for resale. Core items can exist in both categories. An example of a not for resale product/category that a large retailer may consider to be core might be fuel. This is a regular annual expense item that is driven overall by the price of a barrel of oil that can vary widely and be purchased as part of an annual contract that can be tied to a price index such as OPIS. Additionally, fuel can be purchased using spot buys that can be made periodically during the year and are also tied to the same index. Both types of buys lend themselves very nicely to the reverse auction process.

For a manufacturer, a core product might include the raw materials used to manufacture their end user products. This might include metals, plastics, resins etc. All of these core products are also tied closely to a variety of indexes.

The key to using reverse auctions to source any product/category is the quality and availability of the products specification, the availability of alternative or new sources of supply wanting to bid for the business and the quality of the new product compared to what is being used today.

With the above issues covered and understanding that all other data normally considered during the standard procurement process are generally features of most quality e- negotiation tools; companies can be comfortable that any product or service that they use can be sourced using a reverse auction.

Typically when using a reveres auction element of an RFX suite, companies can save time, review more bids and compress pricing or avoid costs in an up market.

We appreciate and look forward to your comments.

Just what can’t companies source using reverse auctions?

Monday, December 7th, 2009

We were speaking with a consultant this morning that asked us a group of questions from a company he was in the process of introducing us to. Two of the questions were related and are as follows.

1. Does it make sense to reverse auction any of our core items?
2. Does it ever make sense not to reverse auction?

Obviously our first conversation centered on what were considered to be core items for this company. This can change from company to company based on the specific industry they serve and understanding frequently used buzz words for that particular industry.

In the retail industry, products are generally broken down into two major groups or classifications which are products for resale and products not for resale. Core items can exist in both categories. An example of a not for resale product/category that a large retailer may consider to be core might be fuel. This is a regular annual expense item that is driven overall by the price of a barrel of oil that can vary widely and be purchased as part of an annual contract that can be tied to a price index such as OPIS. Additionally, fuel can be purchased using spot buys that can be made periodically during the year and are also tied to the same index. Both types of buys lend themselves very nicely to the reverse auction process.

For a manufacturer, a core product might include the raw materials used to manufacture their end user products. This might include metals, plastics, resins etc. All of these core products are also tied closely to a variety of indexes.

The key to using reverse auctions to source any product/category is the quality and availability of the products specification, the availability of alternative or new sources of supply wanting to bid for the business and the quality of the new product compared to what is being used today.

With the above issues covered and understanding that all other data normally considered during the standard procurement process are generally features of most quality e- negotiation tools; companies can be comfortable that any product or service that they use can be sourced using a reverse auction.

Typically when using a reveres auction element of an RFX suite, companies can save time, review more bids and compress pricing or avoid costs in an up market.

We appreciate and look forward to your comments.

SafeSourcing Website experiences significant traffic growth.

Thursday, October 22nd, 2009

During the last ninety day period the SafeSourcing website www.safesourcing.com has experienced significant growth globally. According to a number of rating services including Alexa and Google Analytics our website has had visitors from thirty seven (37) countries. Our reach which is a percentage measure of global internet users has grown 130%. Our traffic rank has increased 168% and our page views have increased 150%.

This growth places us amongst the top websites in the procurement space. Spend Matters and Sourcing Innovation continue to be the ranking leaders in our space. Both are required daily reading for this author.

We are very proud of our growth as it indicates that SafeSourcing is providing valuable content to regular visitors as well as registered members. We are also enjoying a good mix of both returning and new users. In reviewing these data the entire website is being explored on a regular basis including the following areas.

1. Sourcebook our professional social network for procurement professionals.
2. The SafeSourcing Wiki
3. The SafeSourcing daily Blog
4. SafeSourcing environment and safety alerts
5. SafeSourcing specifications template library
6. The SafeSourceIt? Supplier Database
7. The SafeSourcing Query tool
8. SafeSourcing Product Information Sheets
9. SafeSourcing White Papers
10. SafeSourcing Press Releases.

Thank you to those of you that have allowed us to achieve this growth.

As always, we look forward to and appreciate your comments.

Twenty steps to running high quality e-procurement events.

Monday, May 19th, 2008
Regardless of the naming convention used there are certain rules which if followed will create higher quality events for?both?the retailer and the supplier? This will result in creating better savings opportunities or cost avoidance in? tough markets. The importance of focusing on a clear process will increase event participation. This focus on quality will be recognized by your existing trading partners and potential new sources of supply, and will keep them coming back in the future to compete fairly for your business.
Below are twenty?steps that are mandatory if you wish to have success with e-notitation events and specifically? reverse auctions.??
  1. Executive sponsorship is mandatory.This is required at the CEO, CFO, CPO, CLO or head of the supply chain.
  2. Get the entire buying organization together for a kickoff session.
  3. Provide an over view of what you are going to do and the impact it can have on the company. Use company financial models.
  4. Discuss and agree on success criteria.
  5. Every event is not a homerun. Singles and doubles score runs.
  6. Create a fun environment.
  7. Consider prizes for the most creative use of an auction.
  8. Use scorecards by department with percent of savings.
  9. Discuss the meaning and importance of corporate aggregation.
  10. Hand out event templates to gather existing product specifications.
  11. Put a time requirement on data collection.
  12. Gather an accurate list of your present suppliers.
  13. Work with your sourcing company to identify a top 100 list of events.
  14. Calendar the events.
  15. Prioritize by dollar value, date and strategic value.
  16. Conduct department level discovery meetings of 30 minutes to an hour.
  17. Investigate existing contract language.
  18. Look for auto renewal (evergreen) language roadblocks.
  19. Determine alternate sources of supply with your sourcing company.
  20. Develop an event rules and instruction template and post with each event.
Although these steps are not all encompassing, they provide a format for getting started that offers the best opportunity for reduction in cost of goods, expenses and improvement in corporate earnings. Be sure to combine this with a business partner that knows your business.
We ?look forward to and appreciate?your comments.